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C++ is a general-purpose object-oriented programming (OOP’s) language, which is an extension of the C language. It is immensely flexible to code C++ in a “C style” or “object-oriented style.” In certain paraphrase, codes could be written in either way and is thus an effective example of a hybrid coding language.
It is true that you can use almost any language at the back-end, for instance, Google uses C++, Java and Python (along with Go). For low-level data processing, C++ fits the best, for background jobs like updating user's friend recommendations, Java is a good option. C++ allows procedural programming for intensive functions of CPU and provide control over hardware, which it is widely used in developing different games or in gaming engines. C++ mainly used in developing the suites of a game tool.
Future of C and C++, Not only it is a fundamental language but its permissive nature allows the user to manage program memory as it offers the feature of dynamic memory allocation which makes it much faster than any other language. Today, every computer literate person is aware of the term “C/C++ Programming”. Scope of Variables in C++ In general, the scope defined as the extent up to which something can worked with. In programming also the scope of a variable defined as the extent of the program code within which the variable can we accessed, declared, or worked with it.
The Demand for C/C++ in the Market But, it is also important to note that most of the developers know how to code in C and C++. It is the minimum requirement for any programmer to know C/C++ programming to hire. Hence, it is safe to say that C/C++ is the prerequisite of all other languages. In conclusion, C++ in 2020 will continue to remain in high demand owing to its performance, reliability, and the wide variety of contexts in which it can used.
We are happy and proud to say that we have strong relationship with over 700+ small, mid-sized and MNCs. Many of these companies have openings in C & C++. Moreover, we have a very active placement cell that provides 100% placement assistance to our students. The cell also contributes by training students in mock interviews and discussions even after the course completion.
Yes, it is a bright field; there are bright prospects and various avenues in C and C++ programming for candidates with extensive knowledge. If you are not aware of the career in C/C++ Programming, then you have come to the right place. It is also important to note that most of the developers know how to code in C and C++. It is the minimum requirement for any programmer to know C/C++ programming to hire. In India, the pay scale of a C and C++ programmer varies from two lakhs per annum to 30 lakhs per annum. For a novice, who simply did a 2-3 months certification course of C programming is likely to hired by a small-scale organization.
As we know both C and C++ are programming languages and used for application development. The main difference between both these languages is C is a procedural programming language and does not support classes and objects, while C++ is a combination of both procedural and object-oriented programming languages. C and C++ share a similar syntax, this is the aspect of both languages that are most similar. ... This is why it said that C++ is a “superset” of C. Yet remember, this similarity is in syntax only. C is an imperative programming language, whereas C++ is an object-oriented programming language.
Obsoletely, it is based upon a Student, It take an average person to learn all the fundamentals of the C & C++ language. You will get the Syntax of the language quickly (2–3 months with no experience) assuming you have no experience with programming: You are learning 2–4 hours per day 5 days per week.
Our courseware is designed to give a hands-on approach to the students in C & C++. The course is made up of theoretical classes that teach the basics of each module followed by high-intensity practical sessions reflecting the current challenges and needs of the industry that will demand the students’ time and commitment.
Yes, it is a good language to learn because it doesn't hide anything from you and because so many other languages use a similar syntax. In addition, it has some object-oriented design that can help you get ready to take on other languages. C++ is going to be the most effective on big projects when there is many data to manage. ... Moreover, when you will master C++, it will be super easy for you to jump into Java, C# and pretty much most of similar languages. Many of them inherit many functions from C++ so it is definitely useful to learn it.
Future of C and C++ Not only it is a fundamental language but also its permissive nature allows the user to manage program memory as it offers the feature of dynamic memory allocation, which makes it much faster than any other language. Today, every computer literate person is aware of the term “C/C++ Programming”. It has a good future and is a sound investment and often C++ engineers are good at other languages as well, I generally picked up mobile development faster than the specialist Java programmers (true story).... People who major in C++ and competitive programming tend to pick up new technologies faster.
Top Reason You Can Still learn C & C++ Programming Languages
Helps You Learn Other Advanced Programming Languages.
Improve Performance.
Master Computer Theories and Fundamentals.
C/C++ Is EVERYWHERE!.
Interfacing Languages.
C/C++ Is Fast and Efficient.
It Is OK, If You Do not Know C++!.
Difference Between C and C++
C and C++ are two of the oldest surviving programming languages. The latter is directly derived from the former but flaunts more efficiency and productivity. Of course, both programming languages have their own advantages and drawbacks over one another.
To provide you with an overview of C vs C++, C++ is an enhanced version of the C programming language with an additional feature of being object-oriented. C has been the motivation behind the birth of not only C++ but a multitude of presently popular high-level programming languages to the likes of Java, PHP, and Python.
Difference between C and C++
Before going in-depth into the difference between C and C++, let us first have a brief look at both the languages.
What is C?
Popularly known as the Father of Modern Programming, C made its first appearance in 1972 and was developed by Dennis Ritchie while working at Bells Labs. Though originally created for making utilities capable to run on the Unix platform, it is now one of the most widely used programming languages in the world.
C is a procedural programming language that works on the lowest level of abstraction and hence is a systems programming language. It is compiled, lightweight, and offers manual memory management.
The strength of C programming language lies in performance and has the ability to be used for coding for a wide variety of platforms. Hence, the programming language can be used for coding almost anything.
Though nowadays we have specialized as well as a wide variety of programming languages to pick from, C was a great invention during its infancy and early years. Its level of versatility was unmatchable during its younger years.
What is C++?
Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup, C++ first made its appearance in 1985 and was considered as the best prodigy of C. Bjarne started working on the programming language while working at Bell Labs in 1979. He wanted to develop an extension to the C programming language that is both more efficient and flexible than the C.
C++ provides support for object-oriented programming. It offers a low level of abstraction and requires manual memory management. The programming language is comparable to C, lightweight, and compiled. It is capable of developing apps for a diverse range of platforms.
The C++ programming language has almost everything that C has to offer but in a better way. Like its original inspiration, the C programming language, C++ has and continues to, influence a range of high-level programming languages, such as C# and Java.
Comparison Between C vs C++
In order to make the most out of all the dissimilarities mentioned below, you need to have at least an intermediate skill level in C and C++. If not, then here are some best C,C++ books to build it.
Let us now see the differences between C and C++
Application Development Area
C is a good option for embedded devices and system-level code. C++, on the contrary, is a top choice for developing gaming, networking, and server-side applications. It is also a great option for the development of device drivers.
The authority of C++ lies in performance and speed. Though C also offers these both qualities, C++ takes it a step further.
Approach
- Being a procedure-oriented (structure-oriented) programming language, C follows a top-down approach. It begins with a high-level design and ends with a low-level design.
- In the top-down approach, the main() function is written at first and all subfunctions are called from the main() function.
- Thereafter, sub-functions are written as per the requirements.
- The C++ programming language is completely opposite to C in this aspect as, like all object-oriented programming languages, it follows a bottom-up approach.
- Opposed to the top-down approach, the bottom-up approach starts with the low-level design and finishes with the high-level design.
- In the bottom-up approach, the code is developed for modules and afterward, these modules are integrated with the main() function.
Both types of approaches are involved in software development and not in program execution. In the present times, software design includes the combination of both approaches to get the best of both worlds.
Compatibility With Each Other
C is a subset of C++. Hence, C++ is a superset of C. While C++ is able to run most C code, the C compiler isn’t able to execute the C++ code.
Compatibility With Other Programming Languages
The C++ programming language provides compatibility with other generic programming languages. However, no such feature is offered by the C programming language.
Data Security, Encapsulation, and Information Hiding
As data and functions are treated as distinct entities in the C programming language, there is no support for encapsulation. The C++ code binds data and functions together in an object and, hence, supports encapsulation, which, in turn, offers information hiding.Another major distinction between C and C++ programming languages is on the basis of data security. In the C programming language, data not as secure.
Variables
By virtue of being an object-oriented programming language, C++ is capable of hiding variables in a class while offering only a function interface. Modifiers can be used for class members in order to make the data inaccessible for external users.
No such concept exists in the C programming language. As a consequence, all variables are open and therefore, vulnerable to be accessed by some malicious code.
Enumerations
- Declaring enumerations are possible in C. However, the declared enumeration constants are of integer type.
- In that sense, an enumeration declaration is similar to declaring a number of integer constants. Plus, there is no additional type safety.
- In C++ programming language, an enumeration is a distinct type.
- This means that it’s impossible to assign a value of integer type to a variable of an enumeration type unless an explicit conversion is used.
- Nonetheless, it is possible to assign a value of an enumeration type to some variable of the integer type.
- This is because enumeration types allow implicit conversion by means of integral promotion.
- A static checker can easily detect this implicit conversion and provide a warning if needed.