SCADA is an automating control system used in industries such as energy, oil, gas, water, power and many more. A SCADA is a monitoring and data acquisition system. The system has a centralised system that monitors and controls complete sites, from a factory to a facility across the country. A SCADA system functions by using signal communications via channels to supply the user with remote controls of any system equipment. It also implements a distributed database or tag database containing tags or items across the entire plant. The automation business has become increasingly important in today's society because to technological breakthroughs. The list of Institutes that offer SCADA training is searched by students and even experts. We support students who are interested in moving into the automation business through training modules which are the best PLC, SCADA training, with a broad spectrum of training courses. As part of the high class at PLC and SCADA Training in Pune, ACTE has been able to provide significant services. ACTE PLC, SCADA and Online Training Courses start with learning with us.
Additional Info
These systems simplify a certain infrastructure, but their components are rather complex. The SCADA system consists of five essential components :
-
- Interface to Human Machine (HMI)
- System of monitoring
- Units for Remote Ends (RTUs)
- Logic Controllers Programmable (PLCs)
Infrastructure of communication :
Each tag is processed and sent by the HMI to a human operator, where the system can then be controlled or monitored. The monitoring system sends commands or operations for each tag and collects data from every tag. The RTUs connect and convert the sensors into digital information and send it to the monitoring system, where it can be stored in a distributed database.
As field devices, PLCs are much more flexible and cost effective than process-specific RTUs. Finally, the communication infrastructure connects the supervision system and then the user to the RTUs and PLCs. The communications infrastructure is required for the transmission of remote RTU/PLC data running along electrical grids, water supplies and pipelines.
Communication is the most important link for SCADA systems to function correctly, but how well the system manages HMI to RTU and PLC communication fundamentally determines the success of a SCADA system. Below is a figure of what a fundamental SCADA system for a particular infrastructure might look like.
Career Path :
Perhaps you want to be a PLC programmer if you like to tinker with machines and computers. The PLC Programmer uses a programmable logic control or industrial computer to compile programming for assembly lines, robotic devices and other manufacturing technologies. You design and write, document, test and instal programmes in your capacity as a PLC programmer. The company and external clients are often provided with technical support. As a logical thinker, you talk about procedural problems and review steps in a programme's operating manual. As you are detailed, the production and reliability of your programme are continually improved.
It might be good to look at a career path for a particular job in addition to switching your job search. Now, what are you asking about a career path? Well, it's almost a map showing how you can move from one job to another. In particular, our career paths are detailed with changes in pay. Thus, if you start with the role of control engineer, for example, you may eventually advance to a role like project manager. You might end up with the head of engineering later in your career.
Features :
1. Alarms Handling :
Alarm handling consists mainly of 1 millisecond precise time stamped alarm. Alarm sharing and display for all customers in the chronological order single network recognition and monitoring.
It performs Dynamic alarm pages allocation and maintains analogue alarms monitoring deviations and rate of change. Historical alarm and event recording are available. It can disable and modify the threshold on-line alarm by preparing event-induced alarms and alarm-induced reports.
2. Trends :
The patterns and trend curves consist of the zoom in trend and data display. It exports and archives historic trend data with short- and long-term trend display event-based trends. It has the option of changing the time base online and collecting archived historical trend data.
Real Time access and archiving and database Management :
Early access and recovery of data is made up of direct real-time access to data by any user of the network and real-time access by third parties. It has network compatibility in all I / O device points for reading, writing and executing. Direct SQL command support or high level reporting support
Computer Networking and processing :
Computer networking and processing supports all networks and protocols that are compatible. It has Centralized alarm, trend and reporting – available data for full LAN redundancy from anywhere in the network and dual networks. Open architecture design with multitasking real-time are important features that are fully supported by Client/Server with Distributed project updates and Multiple Display Nodes Competitive support.
Data Acquisition :
SCADA systems acquire data from machines via the PLC or RTU connected networked devices and sensors. The parameters such as temperature, speed, pressure and weight are measured as raw data. Then the data is translated into understandable and actionable information to a PLC or RTU. The information is finally transmitted to an HMI and shown to operators for analysis or action.
Data Communications :
Wired or wireless communication technologies and different communication protocols may be used by SCADA systems to transmit data between machines and operators. Including distributed protocols (DNP3), Modbus and IEC 60870-5, the common non-property communication protocoles are. Many proprietary protocols are also available specific to some SCADA vendors. In addition, SCADA systems typically use either LANs for local geographical areas or WANs for systems that need to connect multi-local area networks spread across different regions.
Advantages :
- The system allows large amounts of data to be stored.
- Data can be shown according to user requirements in different formats.
- It provides an interface to connect thousands of sensors in various monitoring and control operations throughout the entire region.
- Real data simulations can be obtained using operators.
- A number of data types can be collected from RTUs connected to the Master Unit (Remote Terminal Units).
- Data can be monitored from anywhere and not from only the local location with advanced protocols and application software.
- In the event of a fault or defect, the redundancies of the units are included in the SCADA system. This enables a more robust system.
- It's quick to get an answer.
- The addition of additional resources is scalable and flexible.
- It is used in broad industries, such as telecommunications, energy, transport, oil & gas, water and other meteorological industries and departments.
Job Position :
The SCADA technician's job description shows that the job plays a role. FieldEngineer.com is a platform where SCADA engineers and engineers are both looking for SCADA positions. A SCADA technician's description of his job includes knowing how to handle systems of various types and sizes. The role tasks can vary from place to place. A SCADA technician always ensures the correct functioning of control system components.
They ensure that the right security protocols run across all networks while performing a variety of technical tasks alongside the SCADA system in order to ensure that new systems are included. Installed, maintained and calibrated new equipment are also the work of SCADA technical personnel. If the system is unsuccessful anywhere, they must racket and diagnose quickly when the downtime is shortened.
1. Sales Engineer :
- Understand the technical specification of electric control panels & products for automation.
- Prepare techno-business offer.
- Send customer quotes.
- Should knowledge of electric control panels.
- Should know the system of PLC VFD SCADA.
- Take Clients for follow-up.
2. Robot machine manufacturing :
- Sales & programming 1. PLC, SCADA, HMI, VFD
- Manufacturing & wiring all control panels & power panels.
- Programmable robot & sales
- Full assembly stations and conveyors
- Manufacture of special machinery (SPM)
- Manufacture of all types of jigs and equipment
- All Material Spares sensors and automation.
- IoT for Industry
3. Systems Engineer :
Remote I/O, bus systems and instruments and measurement systems for industrial and communications networks. Support ongoing projects with strict schedules as per the OTR process of the company.
Project teams are actively engaged in solutions for the project that are technically suitable. Identify and implement a mitigation plan for the technical risks. Ensure strict conformity with all EHS policies and procedures of the company and customer. Identify and propose improvements in systems, technology and tools and processes, and implement improvements when the leadership team has agreed.
4. PLC/SCADA Trainer :
- Check out training needs with managers.
- Conduct workshops, seminars etc. Conducted individually.
- Prepare material such as summaries of modules, videos and more.
- New employees support and mentor.
- Trainings are planned and scheduled.
- Ready to travel
5. SCADA Engineer :
Planning and design of SCADA together with its customer requirements-based network architecture. Installation of and interface with the Weather Station's SCADA system. Routine checking of communication errors (Modscan, Modpoll, device id set up using Mod Master, and Internet setup and IP address configuration) for all plants. SCADA (PLC and server based) maintenance and troubleshooting with WMS
Job Resposibilities :
- Servers, networks and devices will be installed, received and configured.
- Maintenance and upgrade to SCADA systems Monitoring data communication
- Troubleshooting PLC circuit
- Configuring the firewall and the security of the external attack SCADA systems.
- Equipment and software for troubleshooting to repair and diagnose malfunctions
- Management of system access
- Organization and maintenance of licencing and support documents.
PAY SCALE:
At present, the average salary of SCADA technicians is 70K per annum, which is the national average salary for SCADA local engineers. The best thing to do is to check and see which jobs for your skill level are available in order to better understand what you could be paid for.
The SCADA/PLC Engineer's national average wage in India. See SCADA/PLC Engineer's wages in the area by location. SCADA/PLC Engineer employees submit their salary estimates on 5 payments anonymous. In India, the average pay for plc scada is 32K daily or 52K daily in a year. The level of entry starts at 520K annually, with most experienced workers at 103k annually. The salary of a PLC operator in NTPC ranges from 2 to 2.5 lakhs. This is an estimate based on the pay of NTPC staff.