A Selenium test automation framework and tool is used to automate tests administered on web browsers. This is most often used for testing shopping carts, email clients, and other web applications. Selenium testing is the process of testing using Selenium. There are a variety of tools within Selenium, and each one has a different way of testing.
Additional Info
Why choose Selenium
When we talk about which automated testing framework is the best, Selenium is always brought up. Selenium is a popular automated testing framework used by developers all over the world.
We are aware that there are other automated testing frameworks available, so why did we chose Selenium and why is it preferable over others? So, let's talk about the benefits of Selenium, which make it the poster boy!
Software That Isn't Exclusive
Selenium is a free and open-source tool that can be used by anyone. There are no upfront costs for developers to use it. As a result, we will be able to save a significant amount of money. We can adapt the code for better administration and extend the capabilities of built-in methods and classes with Selenium. Because of its ability to generate test scripts, Selenium WebDriver is a well-known web automation platform.
Compatibility with multiple browsers
Selenium is a web automation tool that works with a variety of common browsers. It can be used in conjunction with a testing framework like TestNG to generate an.xml file that maps to the Test Cases in a.java file, ensuring that the application performs as expected across all browsers, allowing a huge audience to access and utilize the web application in their favorite browser.
Selenium WebDriver has a faster and more intuitive API. The majority of APIs are based on one of two prominent architectures: REST or SOAP. As a result, if the target API is based on SOAP, we may test it with SOAP UI.
Selenium Testing is highly sought-after expertise in the application development and software development fields in Australia, the United Kingdom, India, and the United States, where job openings and pay scales are on the rise.
1. Use a free tool or a special source.
Because Selenium is an open-source tool, anyone can use it for free. Selenium WebDriver may be used by any corporation to test their website or web application, and it can also be used by independent programmers to learn and perform automation testing.
Other testing tools have the disadvantage of being either licensed or having features inferior to Selenium.
QTP from HP, RFT from IBM, TestComplete from IBM, and Ranorex from Ranorex are all proprietary (licensed) tools. Selenium is the clear victor in terms of features when compared to the others, no doubt!
2. There are no requirements for a specific operating system, browser, or hardware.
Selenium also has this advantage. You don't need a computer with 16 GB of RAM or a large hard drive. You don't even require a Windows, Mac, or Linux operating system. The operating system you use at home is sufficient for Selenium testing.
Most significantly, you may test the website using any browser, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, and even Opera. The ease with which you can connect USB drives to your machine for data transfer can be related to how simple it is to operate with Selenium.
3. Support for a variety of programming languages
This needs to be the most significant factor for every programmer who wants to enter into Automation Testing. Most products on the market need you to be an expert in a single programming language.
VBScript, Java, and C# are some of the most common scripting languages used by various technologies.
However, there aren't many limitations with Selenium. You can start your profession even if you only know one of these languages: Java, Python, Perl, PHP, Ruby, C#, or.Net.
4. Frameworks are available.
Templates and frameworks are fairly similar. Instead of making wholesale modifications, you can make little adjustments to the code as needed for different situations. There are a variety of frameworks available, including:
- Testing based on data
- Testing based on keywords
- Hybrid research
- Module-based testing and a slew of other features.
5. Consistent presence across the DevOps lifecycle
Because most firms are increasingly replacing Agile or Waterfall processes with the DevOps approach, Selenium is an essential aspect of the DevOps lifecycle. Because DevOps emphasizes open source technologies, only a few testing tools qualify as DevOps tools.
Because the majority of today's software is supplied via the cloud, web-based testing tools are in high demand; Selenium fits right in here.
6. Integration With Other Tools Is Simple
Other open-source technologies can be simply integrated with Selenium. Because most DevOps and other tools are really useful and open source, they have a large following. We can achieve automation when these tools are combined with Selenium (Continuous testing in DevOps).
Jenkins, TestNG, Maven, JUnit, Sikuli, and AutoIT are just a few of the tools available.
7. Distributed and parallel testing
On the same workstation or on remote machines, many Selenium test cases can be run in parallel. The test cases are executed on distant workstations using Selenium Grid.
You can save time by running tests in parallel and dispersed environments, or you can run tests on web servers.
Furthermore, if you don't want to install Selenium Grid on your PC, you can use web Selenium Grids like LambdaTest, which provides access to over 2000 browser environments in which you can run your tests and truly automate cross-browser testing.
Because other tools lack the luxury of simultaneous and distributed testing due to system overhead (performance) or lack of capability, this should be a major consideration in persuading you to learn Selenium. It is vital in the industry to complete tests swiftly and efficiently.
8. No Reliance on Graphical User Interface (GUI) Systems
Because Selenium tests may be run without a GUI, they can be run on web servers, and automation can be accomplished by scheduling their execution and combining them with other tools. The lack of a graphical user interface also implies that the performance of your devices will be much improved.
9. Adaptability When Creating Test Cases
In Selenium, you can design test cases using either programming logic or a record and playback approach. If you don't have the technical skills to write WebDriver code, you can utilize the IDE to record your tests and export the programming logic to another programming language.
You may use Selenium WebDriver to write your logic in programming languages (which is what most people do), or you can use Selenium IDE to record your tests and then export them to a programming language of your choice to run as a WebDriver test.
10. The Need for Selenium Testers Is Growing
Last but not least, Selenium testers are in high demand in the marketplace. Because Selenium's popularity is increasing, the demand for Selenium testers is increasing as well.
Overview of Selenium
If you're interested in working on the subject of web testing, you've come to the perfect place. We'll go over the numerous Selenium job options available to qualified and certified Selenium testers. Selenium Web Testing has become one of the most important aspects of many companies' operations.
When it comes to web testing technologies, Selenium is unquestionably one of the best in the industry for assisting developers with automated testing. As a result, there is a growing demand for Selenium Web Testers, which will only grow exponentially in the future.
According to Business Wire, Selenium has risen to become the most popular of all web testing tools, with a massive 300 percent increase in job posts over the last three years.
The Selenium IDE provides a programming environment for creating Selenium test cases. It is a Mozilla Firefox add-on that provides a simple interface for creating and running individual test cases or whole test suites.
Benefits of Selenium
Selenium would be a cream puff for us if we were willing to delve deep into Software Testing and obtain advanced-level knowledge. For professional growth, we may always improve our talents.
Indulging in this open-source and easy-to-use technology will give us a prosperous career because there will be a constant demand for software for varied aims in most firms, and because no software has ever been generated without bugs.
Selenium is used extensively for testing by a number of MNCs, including Facebook, Microsoft, Cognizant, HP, Accenture, and others. They hire Selenium Testers with extensive experience and certification in the Selenium framework.
Automation testing is a cutting-edge subject, and in the software development process, both the development and testing fields are in constant need of skilled testers that can assist with quick releases of new versions and software maintenance. Because of the numerous advantages that Selenium provides, it is a popular tool, motivating us to consider a career in Selenium Testing.
Selenium job positions differ depending on the firm, ranging from mobile development to web application development. When it comes to performing a certain Selenium job task, our industry experience is also important.
An automation testing organization can provide us with a variety of Selenium employment responsibilities, including:
- Engineer for Selenium Automation
- Senior Quality Engineer -
- Automation Mobile Testing Lead
- Java Selenium Tester Engineer for Selenium Automation
- Software Development Test Engineer
- Selenium Test Analyst
- Senior QA Automation Engineer
Certifications of Selenium
Certifications have made their way into practically every field. The reason for this is that certificates might help you develop in your job. It also helps candidates to assess their abilities and expertise. Furthermore, this effort serves as a testament to their abilities and demonstrates your dedication to your field.
There are several certification organizations that offer selenium certification. As a result, you may be able to find a variety of training colleges that provide the same. But don't be seduced by them. Now, keep in mind that there are just a few people who are universally acknowledged. As a result, make sure you choose wisely.
We've put up a list of certification bodies that we strongly suggest to make things easier for you.
Perspectives on Selenium Job Pay
Let's look at how Selenium job salaries range depending on the company, the number of years of industry experience, and the employee's skill set.
In the field of automation testing, skill sets and experience are the most important, since they determine the differences in job salaries across personnel, even within the same organization.
In India, however, Selenium Automation Test Engineers earn an average of 442 per year, with Senior Automation Engineers earning up to 800 per year. Surprisingly, according to Glassdoor, these values have no upper limit.
According to Glassdoor, the typical annual income of a Selenium Tester in the United States is between US$21k and US$162k.
With more expertise in the sector, there is always the possibility of a raise in pay. However, it is important to note that there is no substitute for experience; in order to land a lucrative job, one must remain immersed in this subject.
Selenium testers have a lot of room for advancement during their careers. They can always pick up new skill sets to upgrade themselves, look forward to senior positions, and so achieve in their professional path, even if they start as trainees.
