[30+] PeopleSoft Data Management Interview Questions and Answers

Last updated on 17th Nov 2021, Blog, Interview Questions

PeopleSoft Application Engine offers various number of jobs for freshers and also to experience candidates. If you are well familiar with the PeopleSoft concepts then it will be easy to clear the Interview. There are Nemours companies that offers jobs in various roles like Peoplesoft Developer, Peoplesoft Technical, Peoplesoft Lead and many other roles too. ACTE saves you lot of time by providing all the necessary PeopleSoft Application Engine Interview Questions and Answers in our page.

1.How is PeopleSoft Data Management is good than any other data model.

Ans:

PeopleSoft Data Management	Other approaches
Consumption of data is allowed.	The same is not allowed.
Large data modifications are scalable.	Large data modifications are very complex.
Can adapt changes.	Cannot adapt to changes.

2.In the PeopleSoft Data Management system, what exactly is the KNN imputation method?

Ans:

It is basically an approach to deal with the missing values of the attributes. This is done by assigning the values that are similar to the attribute which is missing. The similarity is generally determined with the help of a distance function.

3.How can you say that data is an available resource for an organization?

Ans:

In the present-day business models, most of the tasks that are accomplished found their source for the relevant information through the data collected randomly. It’s nothing but the data which lets the organization’s device information required to make decisions or to come with new plans. Effective management of data always makes sure of all the information remains available anytime it is required. Also, managing the data simply makes sure of all the tasks to accomplish in a rightful and in fact, delightful manner in an organization.

4.What is the concept of Querying?

Ans:

While managing the data, there is often a need to perform some tasks in a defined sequence. Thus, the data is scheduled according to and groups and the functions are managed in a defined sequence. This process is known as querying.

5.What are the skills that one must have to handle responsibilities related to data management according to you?

Ans:

The first thing is to have all the required knowledge on the reporting packages, databases, and programming languages. In addition to this, strong skills are required for analyzing, collecting, monitoring, as well as assembling the data. Good technical knowledge and skills in handling the statistical packages are also required for effective data management.

6.How can data be managed with the help of the PeopleSoft Data Management approach?

Ans:

There are certain things that the user should be careful about and pay extreme attention to. The first thing to do to effectively manage the data is to define the problem first in a proper manner in case the same declare its presence. Next is to make sure that the data should be explored in a way that all the modules are defined within the structure. After this, the next step to consider is the preparation of the data in a reliable manner. Modeling is done after this and data validation is to be considered and implementation is done after the same.

7.Tell something you know about data cleansing and why it is important?

Ans:

Data Cleansing is nothing but making data free from all sorts of bugs and errors. This is done to assure that the information is authenticated and there are no inconsistencies that can cause issues at a later stage. In short, it is an approach to enhance the quality of the data.

8.According to you, what are some of the best practices that should be followed when it comes to making data totally free from errors?

Ans:

• First and the foremost is sorting the data through the available options of attributing.
• The data is to improve at every step of its use so that the quality can be enhanced significantly.
• It would be good for the users to make sure that the large datasets are broken into smaller ones. This often helps to avoid a lot of errors that are generally ignored.
• A set of utility functions is to be created for the effective elimination of bugs.
• A close eye is to be kept on all the operations performed by the users for cleaning the data.

9.Can you tell me something about the logistic regression?

Ans:

Basically, it is an approach that is useful for properly analyzing or examining a dataset having multiple independent variables in it.

10.What is Data Mining and how it is different it from data profiling?

Ans:

It is basically an approach that is considered when it comes to detecting the records which are not usual, detecting the dependencies, and defining as well as finding the relations that bind several attributes together. On the other side, Data profiling is an approach that targets the analytics of the attributes. Very useful information on the range of the attributes, frequency, as well as occurrence, can be defined through it.

11.What are the common issues that you can face while working with the PeopleSoft Data management approach?

Ans:

There are many problems that can declare their presence. A few of them are:-

• Problems related to misspellings of the words.
• Double entries of the same information of data in the system.
• Representation of varying values in an improper manner.
• Values that are not justified or are illegal.
• Overlapping the data and its identification.
• Finding the values which are missing.

12.Can you name a few statistical methods that are best to be considered for a data management expert?

Ans:

Imputation techniques, Mathematical optimization, Spatial processes, Bayesian methods, and Simple algorithm.

13.Are you familiar with a few data validation methods that are useful in the management of the same?

Ans:

Generally, two methods are considered and they have an excellent scope. They are Data Screening and next are data verification.

14.Suppose while handling the data management tasks, it is reported to you that some files are missing, what would be your plan of action?

Ans:

The first thing that can be done is to prepare a validation report simply. It generally provides information on the suspected data in a reliable manner. The good thing is it briefly defines the validation criteria of everything and the true reason for the occurrence of the errors. The suspicious data is to be determined in terms of the acceptability of the same. The data which seems to be invalid should be replaced with immediate effect with the help of a violation code.

15.Name a few properties of the clustering algorithm?

Ans:

Flat, Iterative, Disjunctive, Hard and soft.

16.What do you know about structured and unstructured data?

Ans:

Structured data is the one where everything is present in a defined sequence and thus locating the same is not at all a big deal. This data is generally limited in terms of size. Also, the structured data help to save a lot of time. On the other hand, unstructured data is the one in which everything is not managed in the way it has to be. It is a random collection of information and it’s not necessary that the source of the same is defined always. Unstructured data is often bulky and needs a lot of attention and time for the users when it comes to deriving something important from the same.

17.What exactly do you know about multi-source problems?

Ans:

Multi-source problems are the ones that declare their presence because of reasons that are not limited to a specific source. In other words, they can arrive due to multiple reasons and it is not always necessary that they can be avoided with simple methods. In order to avoid them, the users need to make sure of the following:-

• Restructuring of schemas especially if they are integrated.
• Identification of the similar records and then merging them into a single record that contains the information on the redundancy, as well as on the attributes.

18.What exactly do you know about an outlier? Name the types used mainly.

Ans:

It is basically a term that is used by the data management experts for the purpose of defining the values that are generally present at a location that is away from the attribute. They are of two types and they are:

• Univariate.
• Multivariate.

19.Tell something you know about the Map-Reduce approach?

Ans:

It is basically an approach that is considered for the purpose of processing the data sets which are large in size and then splitting them into subsets. It is not always necessary that all the subsets are processed on the same server.

20.Tell something about the hierarchical Clustering Algorithm and why it is important in data management?

Ans:

When it comes to integrating the groups that already exist or dividing them into subgroups, this algorithm is considered. It is good in enabling the data experts to perform their tasks reliably.

21.Among predictive modeling and Advanced Analytics, which one is better and why?

Ans:

Obviously, the Advanced Analysis is better. This is mainly because in the first case, the things or the tasks are managed based on predictions. Although the same is made by data experts, there are chances of occurrence of errors in the same. The advanced analysis makes sure that data is good enough to be considered for the different tasks or for processing further.

22.Tell something about collaborative filtering and how it can be trusted?

Ans:

It is basically a simple algorithm in data management that is considered for the purpose of creating a recommendation system that decides and analysis the behavior of the data.

23.What exactly do you mean by KPI and what is its significance in data management?

Ans:

KPI stands for Key Performance Indicator. It is basically a metric having a combination of reports, spreadsheets as well as charts that define the process of a business.

24.What are the core responsibilities of the Data Management expert?

Ans:

There are certain things to which a data management expert had to pay attention all the time. A few of them are:-

• Assuring that all the required help is provided to the junior co-ordinates.
• Dealing with the customers and the staff.
• Assuring the safety and the security of the data.
• Auditing the data.
• Solving the data related issues.

25.Name a few techniques you are familiar with when it comes to avoiding the Table Collision?

Ans:

These are Open Addressing, Separate Chaining, and Multiple Chaining.

26.What do you mean by the term clustering?

Ans:

Clustering is nothing but dividing the data into simple modules which are known as clusters. This is done generally to make sure that things remain on track while dealing with the bulk data. It is relevant for the users to make sure that the clustering is done in a reliable manner. The users are free to create any number of clusters for specific data provided some special conditions are met.

27.Name the two domains in which the Time Series Analysis can be done?

Ans:

These are Time Domain and Frequency Domain. The final outcome of a specific process can simply be forecasted simply by considering the last data.

28.Are hash tables available in PeopleSoft Human Resource management systems?

Ans:

Yes, they are available. They are basically a well-defined map of keys to all the important values. Basically, it’s a data structure that is opted when it comes to computing the index array and the slots can be addressed.

29.What is data splitting while managing the same?

Ans:

It is basically an approach that is considered when it comes to getting a sample for statistical analysis. It is also called the design of experiments approach and is widely used during the initial stage of the process.

30.Suppose the data is missing randomly, which imputation method would be good to consider?

Ans:

It is known as Multiple Imputation.

31.Shed light on PeopleSoft

Ans:

While answering this question, you must stick to the basic concept of defining an organization. Your answer should sound confident. PeopleSoft is also known as an organization that is associated with the providence of application software for those businesses that operate in the internet realm. It is also a software organization that provides software for human resource management, enterprise performance, and customer relationship management.

32.Describe the process of creating a field as a mandatory process

Ans:

In order to create a field in the environment of PeopleSoft, you have to use the data buffer classes that are only available in the toolset of PeopleSoft. You can also convert it to a mandatory field when needed.

33.Shed light on the most vital record in the context of PS HRMS.

Ans:

JOB Record.

34.Define web server with relation to internal architecture in PeopleSoft.

Ans:

It is important to note that the web server would provide you with the internal architecture function in the domain of PeopleSoft. It is also associated with receiving the HTML page f5rom the server that is related to the transmission of the application. You can also state that the webserver in PeopleSoft is a combination of different servers which makes sure that it fulfills the requests of the clients.

35.Name some PeopleSoft components that are situated on the webserver.

Ans:

Here is the list of PeopleSoft Components that are located on the webserver.

• PSTOOL PATCHES.
• PSTOOL.

36.Define the two-tier client with respect to PeopleSoft Data Management techniques.

Ans:

It is interesting to note that a two-tier client makes direct connections with the database in a PeopleSoft Data management environment. It is one of those functions which would offer you the maximum number of functionalities. However, it can slow itself down and this is the reason that it should be connected to a proper database over a certified LAN connection. This system also operates on Windows and it can be operated via the PeopleSoft Client database software too.

37.Describe JOLT with reference to PeopleSoft Data Management.

Ans:

It is important for you to note that JOLT is also known as a Java-enabled subset of Tuxedo. It is associated with the performance of identical performances but it also makes sure that it handles the connection to the Java applications. It is also associated with the establishment of the communication process between a PeopleSoft application server and the webserver.

38.What are the names of the tables that are associated with the authentication process of PeopleSoft database management?

Ans:

Here is the list of tables that are associated with the authentication process of PeopleSoft database management.

• PeopleSoft Table of application.
• PeopleSoft Table of tools.
• PeopleSoft Table of catalogs

39.Describe tuxedo with reference to PeopleSoft database management.

Ans:

It is also known as an application server that mainly handles various kinds of transactions. However, one should note that the tuxedo application server is a list of the process which usually communicates to the server of the database. On the side of the server, the WSL part handles the client and the JSL side handles the JAVA CLIENT.

40.Define vanilla database in the context of PeopleSoft.

Ans:

A vanilla implementation is one where you would find fewer tweaks being made to the OS. Moreover, the vanilla implementation also lacks customization to the application delivered to an enterprise. It is so because certain enterprises want that their applications should not be that heavy. Vanilla is also a PeopleSoft Application that is implemented as promised by the manufacturers.

41.How does the implementation of Vanilla simplify app development?

Ans:

The implementation of the vanilla strategy greatly simplifies the PeopleSoft environment in a large number of ways. For instance, with the vanilla implementation, there is no cost in the development phase. Moreover, with the vanilla implementation, the application can be rendered simplified upgrades which would be easier on the device it is running. Furthermore, with vanilla implementation, the time of developing an application is drastically reduced.

42.Illustrate on the varied functionalities of the report repository.

Ans:

You should always note that the report repository is just a web server that comprises of the report repository servlet. It also has a servlet that is directly installed to it. It also comprises the report repository directory as well as the report repository servlet.

43.What is the report repository directory?

Ans:

It is located on the webserver where you can execute the process scheduler so that the server can transfer the log as well as the directory files in a proper manner. It is a great system for the initial stages of application development.

44.Define the report repository servlet.

Ans:

It is also known as a JAVA servlet program. It is associated with the proper display of the log and the report files that are located in a browser. For instance, if you have granted the user security access, the servlet of the report repository would allow the user to have a glance at the files. On the other hand, if the user does not have permission, the servlet would not even show the file. It is also interesting to note that the report repository would always receive the report produced by the processing speed of the server.

45.Shed light on the purpose of using a process scheduler.

Ans:

A process scheduler server is that kind of server that is associated with the instance of various application programs used in the domain of PeopleSoft database management. It also plays a crucial role in making sure that the processing speed of the master server is maintained in a proper manner. It always emphasizes the resources that are available in the batch environment.

46.What do you mean by symbolic id?

Ans:

It is also known as an alias that establishes a connection between the access ID and the user ID. On the other hand, due to the power of the access ID, it is usually not stored in the PSOPRDEFN table of database management. It is stored in an area where casual users can easily see it.

47.Define CONNECT ID with respect to PeopleSoft Database management.

Ans:

It is one of those functionalities that can be utilized to make connections to the RDBMS. In this context, it is important to note that the ID and password are stored in the security tables of RDBMS. Moreover, you would also notice that the access rights are always limited to what is needed in the process of verification of the validity of the users who are requesting to connect to the application.

48.Illustrate on spawning with respect to the PeopleSoft database management.

Ans:

As there is an increase in the level of load on the application, the BBL which is also known as the Bulletin Board Liaison usually keeps track of the number of requests that are still in the line for each process. In case, if the process gets overloaded, the BBL usually launches various instances of the process in handling various forms of demand.

49.Define set up tables with respect to PeopleSoft Database management.

Ans:

The data whose value remains the same is also known as the setup tables. They play a key role in increasing the efficiency of the application that is developed using PeopleSoft database management.

50.What is the role of effective data in the environment of PeopleSoft database management?

Ans:

It is important to note that the effective data concept is increasingly being utilized in various types of multi-core tables. They are also used in PSHRMS tables. For instance, in the situation of developing an application, there is a need to differentiate between multiple cores. It can also be executed by making sure that the effective dated row is always in use at the time of the application development.

51.Illustrate how the standard hour and the FTE Auto are calculated during the entry of Job Details in the PeopleSoft database.

Ans:

It is important for you to note that standard hour gets defined in a multitude of ways. Under the setup table, you would normally find a standard hour setup table. It is also located at the system level. This is the level where the admin defines the maximum and minimum hours that are to be calculated for the effective execution of an application. You can also carry out the setup process in the job code table. With the help of this job code, the employee details can be easily calculated thus saving the individual a lot of time for lengthy calculations.

52.What is the appropriate time of using the effective sequence concept?

Ans:

It is important for you to mention that in PeopleSoft database management, the effective sequence is usually applied in various key tables that comprise of tables. You can find multiple types of transactions and each of these transactions is driven by the action of the user. It is also an important point to note that the job table comprises a high volume of data related to the application. This is the reason that this table has to be handled in a proper manner.

53.Shed light on the two vital parts of the integration broker of PeopleSoft.

Ans:

Here is the list of the two main parts of the integration broker of PeopleSoft.

• The integration engine:
• It is also known as an application server process which is associated with permitting the service operation from the application built by using PeopleSoft. It is also an ideal way with the help of which the service operation structure can be transformed. It is also widely used in the translation of data when database management techniques fail. In other words, it is an integral part of database management in PeopleSoft.
• The integration gateway:
• It is also regarded as a platform that is associated with establishing regulations so that the delivery of service-based operations is worthy enough to be recognized by the application. The service operations are permitted via the PeopleSoft integration broker.

54.Why should you opt for the PeopleSoft query?

Ans:

It is that kind of interactive function included within PeopleSoft that makes sure that it generates reports that are set in a scheduled manner. It is also beneficial in the generation of ad-hoc content and this is the reason that you should always use it in the application building process. In this context, it is interesting to note that with PeopleSoft query, the users can now build queries by using any type of web browser.

55.Illustrate on the utility of publishing use in PeopleSoft database management.

Ans:

It is vital for you to note that the publish utility automates the process of content copying. Content here refers to the rows of data that can be calculated with the usage of this publish used. Moreover, you can use this function in a remote database or also in the legacy system.

56.How can you define PeopleSoft multichannel framework?

Ans:

It is that kind of framework that facilitates the providence of an integrated infrastructure. It is also that kind of a framework widely used within PeopleSoft database management that makes sure that that it supports a plethora of channels. These channels can also include e-mail and instant chatting.

57.What is Component Processor?

Ans:

The Component Processor Controls the PeopleSoft Applications from Initial data retrieval through updating the database.The component processor manages the flow of data processing as users enter information on pages. Issues INSERT DELETE and UPDATE statements to maintain data in the database and SELECT statements to retrieve data.

58.What is the difference between component buffer and data buffer?

Ans:

• Component buffer contains all the data of the active component.
• Data buffer contains the data other than the data in the component buffer (Data of other records).

59.What data buffer classes are available in people code?

Ans:

Rowset, Row, Record, Field, Array, File, Sql, chart, grid and so on.

60.How do you bring component buffer in to application engine program?

Ans:

You can assign a record which is used in component buffer to a state record of Application engine.

61.Difference between field edit and save edit?

Ans:

In Field edit for each field change, a transition to the application server to the database is taken place. In Save edit for all the fields, only one transition to the application server to the Database is taken place.

62.What is SQL?

Ans:

SQL View: SQL View has fields from one or more tables in the reorganized way. This provides alternative view of information stored in the tables.

63.Can the output of a SQL query be stored in a variable using PeopleCode? If so how it be done?

Ans:

SQLExec (“SELECT EMPLID FROM JOB”, &Emplid);

64.What is the use of set control field in record field properties?

Ans:

Set Control id is used when you want to share tables in PeopleTools applications.

65.How to create prompt table?

Ans:

Using edit table option in record field properties.

66.What is difference between component level peoplecode and record level peoplecode?

Ans:

Component level PeopleCode is associated with unique component, where as record level peoplecode can be associated with any number of components.

67.Difference between SQLEXEC and CREATESQL?

Ans:

• SqlExec means it bypasses the component buffer and it is directly contacts database to retrieve data. But it retrieves the data row by row and not possible for bulk insert.
• But in the case of Create SQL we can able insert the data in bulk.

68.Is there any function in peoplecode which stops the processing of whole component?

Ans:

Think-time functions suspend processing either until the user has taken some action (such as clicking a button in a message box), or until an external process has run to completion.

69.What is the difference between a Process and a Report?

Ans:

The Process receives a command line parameter where as the Report receives run controls from the page.

70.What is built in restart logic in Application Engine programs?

Ans:

Within each Application Engine program, you must define how frequently the program will issue a COMMIT. After doing so, each COMMIT becomes a “checkpoint” that Application Engine uses to locate where within a program to restart after an abend. This type of built-in logic does not exist in COBOL or SQR.

71.What are Application Engine State records?

Ans:

The State Record is a PeopleSoft record that must be created and maintained by the Application Engine developer. This record defines the fields a program uses to pass values from one Action to another.

72.What is PIA and what are its components?

Ans:

It is n-tier architecture. We have client, web server, application server and Database server. We have jolt and tuxedo. We have WSL, WSH, JSL, JSH, QUEUES and services.In database server we have system tables, PeopleTools tables and application tables.

73.How is the searchinit event most often used by people soft application?

Ans:

Searchinit fires before the search dialogue page is displayed to the end use. For this reason searchinit is often used to enhance row level security by inserting and graying out certain values to the search dialogue page.

74.When we select a component what events will be fired?

Ans:

If default mode for component is search mode: only searchinit will fired .If default mode for component is new mode. Field default, field formula, rowinit, searchinit.

75.What is default processing?

Ans:

In default processing, any blank fields in the component are set to their default value. You can specify the default value either in the Record Field Properties, or in FieldDefault PeopleCode.

76.What is the difference between field default and Rowinit?

Ans:

Field default	Row init
Field default specifies only the default value for a field when we are in Add mode.	Row init fires only when a row of data coming from database to component buffer.

77.What is the use of primary permission list in user profile?

Ans:

Primary permission list is used for mass change and definition security purposes.

78.How to authorize the user to run a process or report?

Ans:

To authorize a user to run a process, the process group, which contains the process or report, should be added to the permission list of that user.

79.How to give access to the records that are to be used in a query?

Ans:

To give access to the records that are to be used in query, we have create a new query security tree and add the records which we want to give the access and then assign a access group to the tree. After that we have to add that query tree and query access group to the permission list.

80.What are the rules used by the system to determine whether a user is authorized to update an object?

Ans:

The user should have the permission to update the object. This is given by the Definition security. The group, which holds the object, should be added to the permission list of the user in update mode.

81.What is Dynamic View?

Ans:

Dynamic view that can be used like a view in pages and PeopleCode, but is not actually stored as a SQL view in the database. Instead, the system uses the view text as a base for the SQL Select that is performed at runtime.Dynamic views can provide superior performance in some situations, such as search records and in PeopleCode Selects, because they are optimized more efficiently than normal SQL views.

82.What is Application Engine?

Ans:

It is the tool, which performs, background SQL processing against our application data tables. It is an alternative for COBOL, SQL or SQR.

83.Does the search record for a panel have to be the same as the record being accessed on the panel? Why or Why not?

Ans:

The search record for the panel does not have to be the same as the record being accessed on the panel because the search record is used to search for and or Filter the search key.

84.Differentiate Error V/s Warning statements in People code?

Ans:

The error statement issues a message and the condition causing the error must be corrected before proceeding. The warning statement issues a message and the user can proceed without changing any values.

85.Where can you run Jobs?

Ans:

The process scheduler can run jobs on the client or a server machine.

86.What restrictions are placed on multi-process jobs?

Ans:

A multi process jobs can only be scheduled to run on a server.

87.List the three output destinations available through the Process Scheduler?

Ans:

You can direct the output to a printer, file and windows screen.

88.What fields should be at the top of every search record definition that use table set Ids?

Ans:

SET ID is the field that should be at the top of every record definition that uses table set Ids.

89.What is a Record Group ID?

Ans:

A Record group ID is a group of record definitions that are Sharing the same set control field.

90.Define security administrator?

Ans:

Security administrator is used to control and access the various People soft menus.

91.Define Object Security?

Ans:

The Security profile which is created as an operator security to restrict access to People soft data.

92.What is Translate Table?

Ans:

A translate table is a prompt table that serves as data dictionary to store values for fields that don’t need individual prompt tables of their own.

93.What is Effective Date?

Ans:

Effective date is used to store history, Current and Future information.

94.What is a record?

Ans:

A Group of non-repetitive fields is called a record.

95.What is application engine program?

Ans:

PeopleSoft Application Engine program is a set of SQL statements, PeopleCode, and program control actions that enable looping and conditional logic.

96.Define People Tools?

Ans:

A Collection of software programs, utility scripts, database tables and data that provide the frame work for creating, using and modifying people soft applications. People tools provide built in business functionality and maintain the capability that directly increase productivity and simplify system design.

97.What does Application Designer mean?

Ans:

It is an integrated development environment that is used to develop People soft applications.

98.What is a project?

Ans:

User defined collection of related definitions (fields, records, pages, components and menus).

99.What is the difference between Key and alternate search Key?

Ans:

KEY-It is the primary key of the record. Can be used as search key or need not be. Alternate search key-it is used for searching purposes.

100.What are Table Edits?

Ans:

We have prompt table edit, yes/no table edit, translate table edit as the table edits.